GIUSEPPE EMANUELE CORSARO, Energy and environmental State aid: the Court of Justice of the European Union interprets extensively the notion of “incentive effect” in the case Veejaam and Espo, C-470/20, of 15 December 2022

SUMMARY: 1. Introduction. – 2. The incentive effect in Environmental and Energy Aid Guidelines (EEAG). – 3. The connection between the “start of works” and the “incentive effect”. – 4. State aid and mandatory environmental standard. – 5. On existing aid, new aid, and the regime of unlawful aid compatible with internal market. – 6. Concluding remarks.

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